Oldest Cities In The World (With Pictures): Top 15

Oldest Cities In The World (With Pictures): Top 15. In This Article, You Will Learn All About The Oldest Cities In The World.

Oldest Cities In The World. Have you ever wondered if cities like this really exist? Do you want to find out if there are places that have been in existence for a number of ages?

These cities contain a wealth of information about prehistoric human civilization. Around the world, there are numerous ancient cities that are still inhabited, and visiting one of these magnificent cities is an amazing experience. Learning about ancient history via the oldest cities, which still have a lot of unanswered mysteries, is an interesting experience.

Keep reading this article to find out the juicy details!

Oldest Cities In The World

Oldest city in the world

Here is a list of old cities around the world:

1. Faiyum, Egypt

Oldest Cities In The World — Due to its advantageous location, the Faiyum is a popular town that is notable as the oldest in Egypt. The city lies in the center of the country of Egypt. Before the Nile River’s water started to flow in the direction of the Faiyum, it was a dry desert. It soon attracted wildlife after it was filled with water, and in a short amount of time, it turned into a lush green bowl.The Faiyum is one of the oldest cities in Africa, having been established approximately 4,000 B.C. The city lies approximately 100 kilometers (62 miles) south of Memphis, which is now Cairo. Faiyum is a bustling modern city today with lots of marketplaces, mosques, and other tourist destinations.Read Also: Top 100 cleanest countries in the world (2023)

2. Aleppo, Syria

Aleppo’s existence even 8,000 years ago is supported by a wealth of evidence, but a site 15 miles from the city has archaeological findings indicating the city was settled some 13,000 years ago. It demonstrates that the vicinity of Aleppo and its environs is the oldest site on Earth where organized human habitation occurred.

The city’s commercial and military efficiency was described in cuneiform tablets from approximately 5,000 years ago. Aleppo was the ancient world’s center and lies between Mesopotamia and the Mediterranean Sea. The ongoing Syrian Civil War is a problem for this lovely city. It is now Syria’s largest city.

3. Damascus, Syria

One of the oldest cities in the world, so the theory goes, is Damascus. Evidence from at least 11,000 years ago is currently available. Currently, this city is home to about 2.5 million people. It received the title of Arab Capital of Culture in 2008. Many old churches and mosques are in Damascus.

Numerous cultures, particularly the Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine, and Islamic ones, have left their mark. In 1979, the city received the UNESCO World Heritage Site designation.

4. Argos, Greece

5. Beirut, Lebanon

One of the oldest cities in the world, Beirut is the capital and largest city of Lebanon. People living in the city for over 5,000 years. Around the fifteenth century BC, Amarana’s letters from the New Kingdom of Egypt contain the first recorded mention of Beirut in history.

Lying at the center of Lebanon’s Mediterranean coast is Beirut, the nation’s principal seaport and largest city.

6. Jericho, Palestine

Because of the discovery of a fort in Jericho City, which dates to about 6800 BC and confirms that the city is among the oldest cities with walls that exist, as well as the evidence of other habitats in the area, which dates to almost 11,000 years, Jericho City has been given serious consideration to be the oldest city in the world.

In Jericho today, close to 20,000 people lead happy lives. Even though it is hard to imagine, the city continues to be dry and inhabited despite being below sea level. Because of this, Jericho is the lowest point on Earth where people live permanently.

7. Luoyang, China

Since the Middle East and Europe saw the construction of numerous ancient cities some 4,000 years ago, Luoyang is in its position as the oldest inhabited city in Asia. One of the seven major ancient capitals of China, Luoyang City sits in the center of the nation and is reputable as the oldest city in the entire country. This city, which lies where the rivers Luo and Yi converge, is also famous as the geographic center of ancient China.

8. Athens, Greece

Athens is famous yo be the center of Western civilization and philosophy. Famous philosophers like Plato, Aristotle, and Socrates have their origins in Athens. Athens is a home to many people continuously for a minimum of 7,000 years.

Athens is the capital of Europe’s history, since the Neolithic era. Since there is proof of human habitation in Athens from the eleventh to the seventh millennium BC, Athens is one of the world’s oldest cities.

9. Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan

Erbil, one of the oldest cities in the world that have continuous inhabitation, as early as the fifth millennium BC. The most populous city in the Kurdish region is Erbil, the capital of Kurdistan. It’s in the north of the country, in the center of the Kurdistan region.

Erbil Citadel is another name for Hawler Castle. About six millennia ago, human civilization gradually built this fortress. The city of more than 850,000 people encircles the now-displaced site, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

10. Gaziantep, Turkey

With a population of 6, Gaziantep is one of the world’s oldest cities to have continuous inhabitation. Relics from the fourth millennium BC show evidence of human settlement. In the heart of the city, the sixth-century Byzantine history is on display at the Gaziantep Fortress and the Ravanda Citadel.

An important economic hub for Southeast and Eastern Turkey, the city lies in the country’s west. Gaziantep currently ranks first in all of Turkey in terms of imports and exports. One of the world’s top manufacturers of machine-made carpet is this city.

11. Rayy, Iran

Important to be among the oldest cities in the world, the Rayy has evidence of habitation dating back to 6,000 B.C. The Rayy has appropriate evidence of habitation dating back 8,000 years, and it lies in the Iranian Greater Tehran metropolitan area.

With landmarks like the 3,000-year-old Gebri castle and the 5,000-year-old Cheshmeh Ali Hill, this holy city to Zoroastrians has managed to preserve its past. The Arabs took control of the city in 641 AD, and the Mongols ruthlessly destroyed it in 1220.

12. Byblos, Lebanon

The most famous and sizable city in Lebanon is Byblos, also referred to as Jbeil locally. The city is among the oldest cities in the world to have been inhabited continuously. It has been continuously inhabited since 5000 BC, having been settled between 8800 and 7000 BC at first. Enough evidence points to human habitation dating back 7,000 years. Byblos is currently recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. Byblos is the source of the term “Bible,” as it was through this city that papyrus was brought to Greece.

13. Varanasi, India

Old town Varanasi sits along the Ganges river. “Banaras” and “Kashi” are other names for Varanasi. Being the oldest city in India, it is among the oldest cities globally. According to mythology, the Hindu Lord Shiva is takes the credit for founding Kashi approximately 5000 years ago.

In general, Varanasi is at least three millennia old. In Hinduism, it is prominent as one of the holiest cities and is to as an unrealized region. Aside from this, Buddhism and Jainism also revere it.

14. Plovdiv, Bulgaria

The second-largest city in Bulgaria, Plovdiv serves as a significant hub for the arts, culture, and education. The first Neolithic settlements are right here in Plovdiv in the sixth millennium BCE, and there is a wealth of evidence supporting this claim. The city is among the oldest in the world according to the evidence.

15. Jerusalem

Jerusalem, one of the oldest cities in the world, lies in the Middle East. This city burst forth in the prosperous Levant region some 4,000–5,000 years ago, according to theory. It lies between the Mediterranean and the Dead Sea on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains.

Three major religions here in Jerusalem: Islam, Christianity, and Judaism. The Old City of Jerusalem is evident as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The main point of contention between Israel and Palestine is that both the Palestinian National Authority and Israel claim Jerusalem as their capital.

Oldest cities in the world

Here are some of them:

Jerusalem.
Gaziantep.
Plovdiv.
Faiyum.
Susa.
Damascus, Aleppo.
Byblos, Sidon, Beirut, and Tyre.
Jericho. Jericho, in Palestine, is the oldest city on the list, dating back an incredible 11,000 years.

The oldest city in the world

The answer to this question is Jericho even though not many people agree with this.

Oldest inhabited city in the world

With evidence of human habitation dating back to between 10,000 and 8,000 BCE, Damascus is renowned as one of the oldest and continuously inhabited cities in the world.

Top 20 oldest city in the world

Damascus, Syria – 10 000 BCE.
Athens, Greece – 3000 BCE.
Byblos, Lebanon – 7000 BCE.
Jerusalem, Israel – 2000 BCE.
Varanasi, India – 2000 BCE.
Cholula, Mexico – 500 BCE.
Jericho, Palestine – 9000 BCE.
Aleppo, Syria – 5000 BCE.

FAQs About The Oldest Cities In The World

1. What is the oldest city in the world?

The oldest city on the list is Jericho, in Palestine, which dates back an astounding 11,000 years. It is well-known for its temperate weather, historical landmarks, religious significance, and some of the oldest walls in the entire world.

2. Oldest continuously inhabited city in the world?

Levantine city of Damascus: 10,000–8000 BCE
An additional nearby site, Tell Aswad, confirmed this. As a result, Damascus has earned the reputation of being the world’s oldest continuously inhabited city.

3. What’s the oldest city in the world?

At an astounding 11,000 years old, Jericho in Palestine is the oldest city on the list. It is notable for its temperate climate, historical landmarks, religious significance, and some of the oldest walls in the entire world.

4. What is the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world?

UNESCO has recognized Damascus as a World Heritage Site and believes it to be the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world, having been founded in 3000 B.C.E. Because of its location at the intersection of two continents—Africa and Asia—it developed into a significant cultural hub and trading hub.

5. Is Jericho the oldest city in the world?

Jericho is not the oldest city in the world. However, some contend that it is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. There are many experiences of periods of settlement and re-settlement throughout its 11,000-year history.

Conclusion

we have all the details on all these cities as seen above. As a result, we can now comprehend that a large number portion of cities are very old and have been around for a very long period. While some may not be popular many of them are and are well worth seeing.

We hope you found this article helpful? Stay tuned for more updates like this!

Information Plug

Oldest Cities In The World (With Pictures): Top 15